SimplePlant

Zingiberaceae

Bitter ginger

Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Sm.

Family
Zingiberaceae
Genus
Zingiber

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Bitter ginger (Zingiber zerumbet)
FlowerPhoto: Nick Block, CC BY 4.0, from iNaturalist

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Common names

By language (7)
ban
Lempuyang
Chinese
煨姜, 红球姜, 薑花
English
Bitter ginger, Shampoo ginger, Pinecone ginger
Indonesian
Lempuyang wangi
Malay
Pokok Lempoyang
shn
ၶိင်ထိူၼ်ႇ
Vietnamese
Gừng gió

Synonyms

  • Amomum silvestre Poir.
  • Amomum spurium (J.Koenig) J.F.Gmel.
  • Amomum sylvestre Poir.
  • Amomum zerumbet L.
  • Cardamomum spurium (J.Koenig) Kuntze
  • Lampujang majus Medik.
  • Zerumbet zingiber T.Lestib.
  • Zingiber amaricans Blume
  • Zingiber aromaticum Valeton
  • Zingiber sylvestre Garsault
  • Zingiber truncatum Stokes

Flowers

In flower
June to October (from 53 flowering iNaturalist observations worldwide)

Characteristics

Growth habit
Forb/herb
Lifespan
Perennial
In the US and Canada
Hawaii: introduced, Lower 48 states: introduced, Pacific Basin: introduced, Puerto Rico: introduced

Photos

More in Zingiber

Sources: classification, synonyms from World Flora Online Plant List (2026-06, CC0 1.0); common names, popularity from Wikidata (2026-10-26, CC0 1.0); common names, US characteristics from USDA PLANTS Database (2025-05-29, CC0 1.0). About our plant data.