SimplePlant

Violaceae

China violet

Viola patrinii DC. ex Ging.

Family
Violaceae
Genus
Viola

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China violet: 흰제비꽃
Photo: Grrewa, CC BY-SA 3.0, from Wikimedia Commons

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Common names

By language (4)
Chinese
白花地丁, 白花堇菜, 香堇菜
English
China violet, Stemless violet
Japanese
シロスミレ, ケシロスミレ, シロバナスミレ, ハダカシロスミレ
Russian
Фиалка Патрена, Фиалка Патрэна

Synonyms

  • Viola chinensis G.Don
  • Viola mandshurica var. patrinii (DC. ex Ging.) Y.N.Lee
  • Viola nepaulensis DC. ex D.Don
  • Viola patrinii f. toyokoroensis Koji Ito
  • Viola patrinii var. brevicalcarata Skvortsov
  • Viola primulifolia var. glabra Nakai
  • Viola roxburghiana Voigt

Characteristics

Growth habit
Forb/herb
Lifespan
Perennial
In the US and Canada
Lower 48 states: introduced

Photos

More in Viola

Sources: classification, synonyms from World Flora Online Plant List (2026-06, CC0 1.0); common names, popularity from Wikidata (2026-10-26, CC0 1.0); common names, US characteristics from USDA PLANTS Database (2025-05-29, CC0 1.0). About our plant data.