Chenopodiaceae
Russian thistle
Salsola kali
- Family
- Chenopodiaceae
- Genus
- Salsola
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Common names
By language (28)
- Afrikaans
- Kakiebos, Kakiedissel, Khakibos, Rolbossie, Russiese rolbossie
- Arabic
- أشنان القصارين, الحاذ الشوكي, الحرض, خطمي كاذب, شوك احمر, غاسول
- arz
- سالسولا كالى
- Basque
- Itsas salsola
- Breton
- Bugelenn-mor
- Catalan
- Barrella punxosa, Barrella borda, Barrella espinosa
- Chinese
- 刺沙蓬, 苏打刺沙蓬, 蘇打刺沙蓬, 鹽草
- Czech
- Slanobýl draselný
- Danish
- Almindelig Sodaurt
- Dutch
- Stekend loogkruid, Stekend loogkruid en zacht loogkruid
- English
- Russian thistle, Prickly saltwort, Classwort, Khakibush, Prickly glasswort, Rolypoly, Rush-and-tumble weed, Russian tumbleweed
- Estonian
- Rand-ogamalts
- Finnish
- Meriotakilokki
- French
- Soude brûlée, Soude, Soude roulante
- German
- Kali-Salzkraut, Kalisalzkraut, Küsten-Salzkraut
- hsb
- Kalijowy selenc
- kw
- Holanles
- Lithuanian
- Smiltyninė druskė
- Macedonian
- Обична солненка
- Norwegian Bokmål
- Sodaurt
- nv
- Chʼil awoshí
- Polish
- Solanka kolczysta
- Serbian (Latin)
- Solnjača
- Slovenian
- Navadna solinka
- Spanish
- Almajo de los jaboneros, Charoleras, Espinardos, Hierba del jabon, Hierba del jabón, Mata punchosa, Monte espinoso, Volero
- Swedish
- Sodaört
- Ukrainian
- Курай поташевий
- Welsh
- Helys pigog
Synonyms
- Corispermum pilosum Raf.
- Kali australis (R.Br.) Akhani & Roalson
- Kali soda Moench
- Salsola acicularis Salisb.
- Salsola aptera Iljin
- Salsola australis R.Br.
- Salsola australis var. strobilifera (Benth.) Domin
- Salsola brachypteris Moq.
- Salsola decumbens Lam.
- Salsola kali f. hirsuta Hornem.
- Salsola kali subsp. austroafricana Aellen
- Salsola kali subsp. iberica (Sennen & Pau) Rilke
- Salsola kali subsp. kali
- Salsola kali var. angustifolia Fenzl
- Salsola kali var. brachypteris (Moq.) Benth.
- Salsola kali var. glabra Forssk.
- Salsola kali var. hispida Forssk.
- Salsola kali var. hispida-polygama Forssk.
- Salsola kali var. kali
- Salsola kali var. leptophylla Benth.
- Salsola kali var. strobilifera Benth.
- Salsola macrophylla R.Br.
- Salsola tragus var. australis (R.Br.) Bég.
- Salsola turgida Dumort.
Flowers
- In flower
- August to November (from 493 flowering iNaturalist observations worldwide)
Characteristics
- Growth habit
- Forb/herb
- Lifespan
- Annual
- In the US and Canada
- Canada: introduced, Lower 48 states: introduced, St. Pierre and Miquelon: introduced
Photos
FlowerPhoto: Shaun Swanepoel, CC BY 4.0, from iNaturalist 
FlowerPhoto: Nicola van Berkel, CC BY-SA 4.0, from iNaturalist 
FlowerPhoto: Shaun Swanepoel, CC BY 4.0, from iNaturalist 
FlowerPhoto: Duarte Frade, CC BY 4.0, from iNaturalist 
Photo: Bjoertvedt, CC BY-SA 3.0, from Wikimedia Commons 
Photo: José Luis Camaño, CC0, from iNaturalist 
Photo: Xemenendura, CC BY-SA 3.0, from Wikimedia Commons 
Photo: Darío De la Fuente, CC BY 4.0, from iNaturalist 
Photo: Ayotte, Gilles, 1948-, CC BY-SA 4.0, from Wikimedia Commons 
Photo: Martin Genner, CC0, from iNaturalist 
Photo: Ayotte, Gilles, 1948-, CC BY-SA 4.0, from Wikimedia Commons 
Photo: Valentín Alfano, CC BY 4.0, from iNaturalist
More in Salsola
- Oppositeleaf Russian thistleSalsola sodaChenopodiaceae
- Slender Russian thistleSalsola collinaChenopodiaceae
- Shrubby Russian thistleSalsola vermiculataChenopodiaceae
- Kali komaroviiSalsola komaroviiChenopodiaceae
- Salsola arbusculaChenopodiaceae
- Barbwire Russian thistleSalsola paulseniiChenopodiaceae
- Nitrosalsola dendroidesSalsola dendroidesChenopodiaceae
- Maltese salt treeSalsola melitensisChenopodiaceae
- Nitrosalsola laricinaSalsola laricinaChenopodiaceae
- Salsola tamariscinaChenopodiaceae
- Salsola genistoidesChenopodiaceae
- Salsola papillosaChenopodiaceae
Sources: classification, synonyms from World Flora Online Plant List (2026-06, CC0 1.0); common names, popularity from Wikidata (2026-10-26, CC0 1.0); common names, US characteristics from USDA PLANTS Database (2025-05-29, CC0 1.0). About our plant data.