SimplePlant

Polygalaceae

Seneca snakeroot

Polygala senega L.

Family
Polygalaceae
Genus
Polygala

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Photo: uwdigitalcollections, CC BY 2.0, from Wikimedia Commons

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Common names

By language (7)
Arabic
حشيشة الأفعى
Chinese
美远志, 美遠志, 美洲遠志
English
Seneca snakeroot
Georgian
Სენეგა
Japanese
セネガ
Persian
پلیگالا سنگا
Polish
Krzyżownica wirginijska

Synonyms

  • Polygala albida Steud.
  • Polygala senega var. senega
  • Senega officinalis Spach

Flowers

In flower
May to June (from 837 flowering iNaturalist observations worldwide)

Characteristics

Growth habit
Forb/herb
Lifespan
Perennial
In the US and Canada
Canada: native, Lower 48 states: native

Photos

More in Polygala

Sources: classification, synonyms from World Flora Online Plant List (2026-06, CC0 1.0); common names, popularity from Wikidata (2026-10-26, CC0 1.0); common names, US characteristics from USDA PLANTS Database (2025-05-29, CC0 1.0). About our plant data.