SimplePlant

Orchidaceae

Greater purple fringed orchid

Platanthera grandiflora (Bigelow) Lindl.

Family
Orchidaceae
Genus
Platanthera

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Greater purple fringed orchid (Platanthera grandiflora)
FlowerPhoto: Tom Norton, CC BY 4.0, from iNaturalist

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Common names

By language (1)
English
Greater purple fringed orchid

Synonyms

  • Blephariglottis grandiflora (Bigelow) Rydb.
  • Blephariglottis grandiflora f. albiflora (E.L.Rand & Redfield) Baumbach & P.M.Br.
  • Blephariglottis grandiflora f. bicolor (P.M.Br.) Baumbach & P.M.Br.
  • Blephariglottis grandiflora f. carnea (P.M.Br.) Baumbach & P.M.Br.
  • Blephariglottis grandiflora f. mentotonsa (Fernald) Baumbach & P.M.Br.
  • Blephariglottis psycodes var. grandiflora (Bigelow) J.H.Schaffn.
  • Fimbriella grandiflora (Bigelow) Efimov
  • Fimbriella psycodes var. grandiflora (Bigelow) Butzin
  • Habenaria fimbriata (Aiton) R.Br.
  • Habenaria fimbriata f. albiflora E.L.Rand & Redfield
  • Habenaria fimbriata f. mentotonsa Fernald
  • Habenaria grandiflora (Bigelow) Torr. ex L.C.Beck
  • Habenaria psycodes var. grandiflora (Bigelow) A.Gray
  • Orchis fimbriata Aiton
  • Orchis grandiflora Bigelow
  • Platanthera fimbriata (Aiton) Lindl.
  • Platanthera fimbriata var. grandiflora (Bigelow) Hook.
  • Platanthera grandiflora f. albiflora (E.L.Rand & Redfield) Catling
  • Platanthera grandiflora f. bicolor P.M.Br.
  • Platanthera grandiflora f. carnea P.M.Br.
  • Platanthera grandiflora f. mentotonsa (Fernald) P.M.Br.
  • Platanthera psycodes var. grandiflora (Bigelow) Torr.

Flowers

In flower
June to July (from 352 flowering iNaturalist observations worldwide)

Characteristics

Growth habit
Forb/herb
Lifespan
Perennial
In the US and Canada
Lower 48 states: native

Photos

More in Platanthera

Sources: classification, synonyms from World Flora Online Plant List (2026-06, CC0 1.0); common names, popularity from Wikidata (2026-10-26, CC0 1.0); US characteristics from USDA PLANTS Database (2025-05-29, CC0 1.0). About our plant data.