SimplePlant

Rosaceae

Southern crab apple

Malus angustifolia (Aiton) Michx.

Family
Rosaceae
Genus
Malus

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Southern crab apple (Malus angustifolia)
FlowerPhoto: Becky Dill, CC0, from iNaturalist

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Common names

By language (10)
Arabic
تفاح رفيع الأوراق
arz
تفاح رفيع الاوراق
Azerbaijani
Daryarpaq alma
Bulgarian
Теснолистна ябълка
Chinese
南海棠果
Czech
Jabloň úzkolistá
English
Southern crab apple
French
Pommetier austral
German
Südlicher Wildapfel
Russian
Яблоня узколистная

Synonyms

  • Chloromeles sempervirens (Desf.) Decne.
  • Malus angustifolia f. pendula Rehder
  • Malus angustifolia unranked florepleno Morel
  • Malus angustifolia var. angustifolia
  • Malus angustifolia var. puberula (Rehder) Rehder
  • Malus angustifolia var. spinosa (Rehder) C.F.Reed
  • Malus coronaria var. angustifolia (Aiton) Ponomar.
  • Malus coronaria var. puberula Rehder
  • Malus ioensis var. spinosa Rehder
  • Malus microcarpa A.Sav.
  • Malus microcarpa unranked cerasiformis Carrière
  • Malus microcarpa unranked jucunda Carrière
  • Malus microcarpa unranked kermesina Carrière
  • Malus microcarpa unranked macrantha Carrière
  • Malus microcarpa unranked sempervirens (Desf.) Carrière
  • Malus microcarpa unranked turbinata Carrière
  • Malus sempervirens Desf.
  • Pyrus angustifolia Aiton
  • Pyrus angustifolia unranked bechtelii Rehder
  • Pyrus angustifolia var. florepleno Anon.
  • Pyrus angustifolia var. puberula (Rehder) L.H.Bailey
  • Pyrus angustifolia var. spinosa (Rehder) L.H.Bailey
  • Pyrus coronaria var. angustifolia (Aiton) Wenz.
  • Pyrus ioensis var. spinosa (Rehder) L.H.Bailey
  • Pyrus sempervirens (Desf.) Willd.

Flowers

In flower
March to April (from 115 flowering iNaturalist observations worldwide)

Characteristics

Growth habit
Shrub, Tree
Lifespan
Perennial
In the US and Canada
Lower 48 states: native

Photos

More in Malus

Sources: classification, synonyms from World Flora Online Plant List (2026-06, CC0 1.0); common names, popularity from Wikidata (2026-10-26, CC0 1.0); common names, US characteristics from USDA PLANTS Database (2025-05-29, CC0 1.0). About our plant data.