SimplePlant

Rubiaceae

European bedstraw

Galium rubioides L.

Family
Rubiaceae
Genus
Galium

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European bedstraw (Galium rubioides)
FlowerPhoto: Andrey Polstianoi, CC BY 4.0, from iNaturalist

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Common names

By language (5)
Chinese
茜砧草
Czech
Svízel mořenovitý
English
European bedstraw
Finnish
Suonimatara
Russian
Подмаренник членистый

Synonyms

  • Galium articulatum Lam.
  • Galium articulatum var. pygmaeum (DC.) Nyman
  • Galium boreale f. exoletum (Klokov) Soó
  • Galium boreale subsp. exoletum (Klokov) Soják
  • Galium boreale subsp. mugodsharicum (Pobed.) Soják
  • Galium boreale subsp. rubioides (L.) Čelak.
  • Galium boreale var. rubioides (L.) Čelak.
  • Galium dasypodum Klokov
  • Galium exoletum Klokov
  • Galium geniculatum Roem. & Schult.
  • Galium mugodsharicum Pobed.
  • Galium nervosum var. rubioides (L.) Lam.
  • Galium physocarpum Ledeb.
  • Galium praeboreale Klokov
  • Galium pygmaeum DC.
  • Galium rubioides subsp. dasypodum (Klokov) Tzvelev
  • Galium rubioides subsp. rubioides
  • Galium rubioides var. articulatum (Lam.) Nyman
  • Galium rubioides var. dasycarpum Regel & Herder
  • Galium rubioides var. eriophyllum Bordz.
  • Galium ruboides Hill
  • Galium salicifolium Klokov
  • Galium verticillatum var. leiocarpum Regel & Herder
  • Galium volgense Pobed.

Flowers

In flower
June to July (from 68 flowering iNaturalist observations worldwide)

Characteristics

Growth habit
Forb/herb
Lifespan
Perennial
In the US and Canada
Lower 48 states: introduced

Photos

More in Galium

Sources: classification, synonyms from World Flora Online Plant List (2026-06, CC0 1.0); common names, popularity from Wikidata (2026-10-26, CC0 1.0); common names, US characteristics from USDA PLANTS Database (2025-05-29, CC0 1.0). About our plant data.