SimplePlant

Fagaceae

American beech

Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.

Family
Fagaceae
Genus
Fagus

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American beech (Fagus grandifolia)
FlowerPhoto: Douglas Goldman, CC BY-SA 4.0, from iNaturalist

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Common names

By language (7)
Chinese
北美山毛櫸, 紫叶欧洲水青冈, 紫叶水青冈, 美国水青冈
English
American beech
French
Hetre d'Amerique, Hêtre américain, Hêtre d'Amérique, Hêtre rouge
German
Mexikanische Buche
Polish
Buk amerykański
Spanish
Haya americana
Ukrainian
Бук американський

Synonyms

  • Fagus atropunicea (Marshall) Sudw.
  • Fagus ferruginea Aiton
  • Fagus grandifolia f. grandifolia
  • Fagus grandifolia f. mollis Fernald & Rehder
  • Fagus grandifolia subsp. heterophylla Camp
  • Fagus grandifolia var. grandifolia
  • Fagus grandifolia var. typica Rehder
  • Fagus latifolia L'Hér. ex Steud.
  • Fagus purpurea Desf.
  • Fagus sylvatica var. atropunicea Marshall

Flowers

In flower
April to May (from 134 flowering iNaturalist observations worldwide)
Flower colour
yellow (USDA PLANTS Database)

Characteristics

Growth habit
Tree
Lifespan
Perennial
In the US and Canada
Canada: native, Lower 48 states: native

Photos

More in Fagus

Sources: classification, synonyms from World Flora Online Plant List (2026-06, CC0 1.0); common names, popularity from Wikidata (2026-10-26, CC0 1.0); common names, US characteristics from USDA PLANTS Database (2025-05-29, CC0 1.0). About our plant data.