Euphorbiaceae
Mexican shrubby spurge
Euphorbia cotinifolia
- Family
- Euphorbiaceae
- Genus
- Euphorbia
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Common names
By language (3)
- Cantonese
- 紫錦木
- Chinese
- 紫錦木, 紫锦木, 非洲紅
- English
- Mexican shrubby spurge
Synonyms
- Aklema cotinifolia (L.) Millsp.
- Alectoroctonum cotinifolium (L.) Schltdl.
- Euphorbia scotana (Schltdl.) Boiss.
- Tithymalus cotinifolius (L.) Haw.
Characteristics
- Growth habit
- Shrub, Tree
- Lifespan
- Perennial
- In the US and Canada
- Puerto Rico: introduced
Photos

Photo: Forest & Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0, from Wikimedia Commons 
Photo: Frank Vincentz, CC BY-SA 3.0, from Wikimedia Commons 
Photo: Frank Vincentz, CC BY-SA 3.0, from Wikimedia Commons 
Photo: Frank Vincentz, CC BY-SA 3.0, from Wikimedia Commons 
Photo: Frank Vincentz, CC BY-SA 3.0, from Wikimedia Commons 
Photo: James Steakley, CC BY-SA 3.0, from Wikimedia Commons 
Photo: Dinesh Valke from Thane, India, CC BY-SA 2.0, from Wikimedia Commons 
Photo: Photo by David J. Stang, CC BY-SA 4.0, from Wikimedia Commons 
Photo: Photo by David J. Stang, CC BY-SA 4.0, from Wikimedia Commons 
Photo: Photo by David J. Stang, CC BY-SA 4.0, from Wikimedia Commons 
Photo: Photo by David J. Stang, CC BY-SA 4.0, from Wikimedia Commons 
Photo: Photo by David J. Stang, CC BY-SA 4.0, from Wikimedia Commons
More in Euphorbia
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- Asthma weedEuphorbia hirtaEuphorbiaceae
- Indiantree spurgeEuphorbia tirucalliEuphorbiaceae
- Cypress spurgeEuphorbia cyparissiasEuphorbiaceae
- Wood spurgeEuphorbia amygdaloidesEuphorbiaceae
- Caper spurgeEuphorbia lathyrisEuphorbiaceae
- Petty spurgeEuphorbia peplusEuphorbiaceae
- Leafy spurgeEuphorbia esulaEuphorbiaceae
- Albanian spurgeEuphorbia characiasEuphorbiaceae
Sources: classification, synonyms from World Flora Online Plant List (2026-06, CC0 1.0); common names, popularity from Wikidata (2026-10-26, CC0 1.0); common names, US characteristics from USDA PLANTS Database (2025-05-29, CC0 1.0). About our plant data.