Asteraceae
Safflower
Carthamus tinctorius
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Genus
- Carthamus
Pets and kids
- CatsNot sure
- DogsNot sure
- KidsNot sure
Why
Cats: Not sure
We found no reliable source on this plant for cats, so we don't call it safe. Keep it out of reach until you have checked with your vet.
Dogs: Not sure
We found no reliable source on this plant for dogs, so we don't call it safe. Keep it out of reach until you have checked with your vet.
Kids: Not sure
We found no reliable source on this plant for young children, so we don't call it safe. Keep it out of reach until you have checked with a doctor or poison control.
Ate some? Call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435 (a fee may apply). For a child, call Poison Help at 1-800-222-1222 (US). If they are struggling to breathe or collapse, call 911. Don't give anything by mouth unless a vet or poison expert tells you to.

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Common names
By language (81)
- aeb
- زعفران
- Amharic
- ሱፍ
- Arabic
- عصفر, أحريض, جرجوم, جوزر, قرطم
- arz
- العصفر
- Azerbaijani
- Boyaq ulaxqanqalı
- ban
- Kesumba
- Bangla
- কুসুম ফুল, কুসুম
- Basque
- Kartamo
- Belarusian
- Сафлор фарбавальны
- bik
- Kartamo
- bo
- གུར་ཀུམ།
- Bulgarian
- Шафранка
- Burmese
- ဆူးပန်း
- Cantonese
- 紅花
- Catalan
- C. tinctorius, Càrtam, Safranó, Vermelló
- ce
- Даьтта доккху баӀ
- Central Kurdish
- کاخڵی
- Chinese
- 川紅花, 紅花, 红花, 刺红花, 红花子, 红蓝花, 草红花
- Croatian
- Šafranika
- Czech
- Světlice barvířská, Saflor
- Dutch
- Saffloer
- English
- Safflower
- Estonian
- Värvisafloor
- Finnish
- Värisaflori, Kartamus, Kartamusuute, Saflori
- French
- Carthame des teinturiers
- Galician
- Cártamo, Azafrán bastardo, Sasafrán bastardo
- Georgian
- Ალისარჩული
- German
- Färberdistel, Falscher Safran, Färbedistel, Färbersaflor, Safflor, Saflor, Öldistel
- Hebrew
- חריע, קורטם הצבעים, שמן חריע
- Hindi
- कुसुम
- hsb
- Barbjerska swětlica
- Hungarian
- Sáfrányos szeklice, Kerti pórsáfrány, Olajözön
- Indonesian
- Kesumba
- io
- Kartamo
- Irish
- Cróch bréige
- Italian
- Cartamo o zafferanone, Cartamo, Zafferanone
- Japanese
- ベニバナ, コウカ, 末摘花, 紅花
- Kannada
- ಕುಸುಬಿ
- Kazakh
- Maqsır, Мақсыр, ماقسىر
- Korean
- 잇꽃
- lah
- کسنبھ
- Latvian
- Krāsu saflors
- Lithuanian
- Dažinis dygminas
- lzh
- 紅藍
- Macedonian
- Шафраника
- mad
- Kasombhâ
- Malay
- Kesumba
- Malayalam
- ചെണ്ടൂരകം, Safflower
- Manipuri
- ꯀꯨꯁꯨꯝꯂꯩ
- Marathi
- करडई
- mnc
- ᠵᡳ ᡳᠯᡥᠠ
- mwl
- Alçafran
- Nepali
- कुसुम
- Norwegian Bokmål
- Safrantistel, Fargetistel, Saflor
- Odia
- କୁସୁମ
- pam
- Kasuba
- Pashto
- ځريځه
- Persian
- گلرنگ, کاجیره, کاغاله, گل رنگ
- Polish
- Krokosz barwierski, Kartamus
- Portuguese
- Açafrão-bastardo, Alçafrão, Açafrão, Cártamo
- Punjabi
- ਕਸੁੰਭ
- Romanian
- Șofrănel
- Russian
- Сафлор красильный, Сафлор
- Serbian
- Шафраника
- Serbian (Latin)
- Šafranika, Šafranika / Шафраника
- shn
- တူၼ်ႈမွၵ်ႇဢဵင်ႈၶႄး
- Sindhi
- کھنبو
- Slovak
- Požlt farbiarsky
- Slovenian
- Navadni rumenik, Divji žafran, Rumenik
- Spanish
- Cártamo, Alazor, Aceite de cartamo, Azafran romi, Azafran romin, Azafrancillo de Mexico, Azafrancillo de México, Azafrán romi
- Sundanese
- Kasumba
- Swedish
- Safflor, Färgtistel
- Telugu
- కుసుమ
- Thai
- คำฝอย, Safflower
- Turkish
- Aspir, Boyacı aspiri, Yalancı safran
- Ukrainian
- Сафлор красильний
- Urdu
- گلرنگ
- Uzbek
- Maxsar
- Vietnamese
- Hồng hoa
- Welsh
- Safflwr
- wuu
- 红花
Synonyms
- Calcitrapa tinctoria (L.) Röhl.
- Calcitrapa tinctoria Röhl.
- Carduus tinctorius Ehrh.
- Carduus tinctorius (L.) Falk
- Carthamus glaber Burm.f.
- Carthamus tinctorius var. albus Alef.
- Carthamus tinctorius var. croceus Alef.
- Carthamus tinctorius var. flavus Alef.
- Carthamus tinctorius var. spinosus Kitam.
- Carthamus tinctorius var. tinctorius
- Centaurea carthamus E.H.L.Krause
Characteristics
- Growth habit
- Forb/herb
- Lifespan
- Annual
- In the US and Canada
- Canada: introduced, Lower 48 states: introduced
Photos

Photo: H. Zell, CC BY-SA 3.0, from Wikimedia Commons 
Photo: H. Zell, CC BY-SA 3.0, from Wikimedia Commons 
Photo: Lazaregagnidze, CC BY-SA 3.0, from Wikimedia Commons 
Photo: Jac. Janssen, CC BY 2.0, from Wikimedia Commons 
Photo: Pancrat, CC BY-SA 4.0, from Wikimedia Commons 
Photo: Pancrat, CC BY-SA 4.0, from Wikimedia Commons 
Photo: Nesnad, CC BY 4.0, from Wikimedia Commons 
Photo: Arkadiusz Nowak, Marcin Nobis, Sylwia Nowak, Agnieszka Nobis, Anna Wróbel, Sebas, CC BY 4.0, from Wikimedia Commons 
Photo: Josepgesti, CC BY-SA 4.0, from Wikimedia Commons 
Photo: Josepgesti, CC BY-SA 4.0, from Wikimedia Commons 
Photo: Josepgesti, CC BY-SA 4.0, from Wikimedia Commons
More in Carthamus
- Woolly distaff thistleCarthamus lanatusAsteraceae
- Whitestem distaff thistleCarthamus leucocaulosAsteraceae
- Carthamus glaucusAsteraceae
- Carthamus dentatusAsteraceae
- Carthamus boissieriAsteraceae
- Smooth distaff-thistleCarthamus creticusAsteraceae
- Carthamus persicusAsteraceae
- Carthamus tenuisAsteraceae
- Carthamus nitidusAsteraceae
- Carthamus carduncellusAsteraceae
- Carthamus hispanicusAsteraceae
- Carthamus rechingeriAsteraceae
Sources: classification, synonyms from World Flora Online Plant List (2026-06, CC0 1.0); common names, popularity from Wikidata (2026-10-26, CC0 1.0); common names, US characteristics from USDA PLANTS Database (2025-05-29, CC0 1.0). About our plant data.